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Table 3 Cross-tissue comparisons between blood-based biomarkers of biological aging (outcome variable) and (log) saliva-based telomere length (with lowest tertile as reference)

From: Connections between cross-tissue and intra-tissue biomarkers of aging biology in older adults

Biomarkersa

β

95% CI

p-value

Physiological measure, phenotypic age

–

  

 2nd tertile

 − 2.30

 − 4.30, − 0.30

0.024

 3rd tertile

 − 2.38

 − 4.37, − 0.38

0.019

Horvath

 2nd tertile

 − 1.10

 − 3.27, 1.07

0.320

 3rd tertile

 − 1.55

 − 3.74, 0.63

0.163

Hannum

 2nd tertile

 − 1.61

 − 3.59, 0.36

0.109

 3rd tertile

 − 2.40

 − 4.39, − 0.40

0.018

Levine

 2nd tertile

 − 1.10

 − 3.35, 1.14

0.335

 3rd tertile

 − 2.45

 − 4.71, − 0.19

0.033

Skin & blood

 2nd tertile

 − 0.99

 − 2.88, 0.88

0.298

 3rd tertile

 − 1.91

 − 3.81, − 0.02

0.047

Lin

 2nd tertile

0.12

 − 2.40, 2.65

0.921

 3rd tertile

 − 3.45

 − 6.00, − 0.91

0.008

Weidner

 2nd tertile

 − 1.27

 − 4.05, 1.50

0.369

 3rd tertile

 − 3.97

 − 6.76, − 1.17

0.005

VidalBralo

 2nd tertile

 − 1.49

 − 2.93, − 0.06

0.040

 3rd tertile

 − 2.11

 − 3.55, − 0.67

0.004

GrimAge

 2nd tertile

 − 1.75

 − 3.56, 0.05

0.057

 3rd tertile

 − 3.33

 − 5.15, − 1.51

 < 0.001

  1. aMeasures per tertile increase in telomere length with lowest tertile as reference; models were adjusted for sex, sex and telomere length interaction, and time difference between saliva and blood draw